?????Ǥϡ???ǥ??ǥ?輣?Ť????ռ??Ť˷Ǥ??Ƥ????ޤ???

???ߤޤǡ???????¿????蝹??ղ????ز??ʤɤǡ??????μ??ŤˤĤ??ƹֱ餵???Ƥ????????ޤ??????????ز?ȯɽ???ֱ???

???Τۤ??????Ĥ????ɾ??????????ʹ??װ̡ˤ??????ɤ??象?????ޤ???

?????Ǥ?蝹伣?ŤǤΤ??????β???Ψ?ϡ?80%?ʾ??Ǥ???
????ǯ?ϡ?25?Ͱʾ塢Ϣ³?Dz??????????⤢???ޤ???

26???ܤ?27???ܤ???3?????象????????벦?ڳ???ʬ?ڤ??줿???????ơ??????˻?ǰ?ʻפ???ư??衢????Ψ???ɵڤ??????ޤ??????????˼??äƤ????????????줬?????Ǥ???

?ʤ??ˤ???????蝹??Ǽ????Τ???

?ʲ??βʳ?Ū????ͳ???????ޤ???

——————————–

?ե?????????????ǥ??ˡع??װ̶??????Ф??????θ??̡?
JAMA(?ƹ????ղ????1998;280(18):1580-4

???????λ걢??­?ˤ????ĥܡˤˡ?????ʬ???????????Ԥ???

?????̡???ư?????????á?ʿ??35.35????48.45???????á?
Ƭ?̲?ž???????á?62/130??98/130??

——————————–

?ⶶ?????ع??װ̶????ˤ????벹???ɷ??θ??̤ˤĤ??ơ?
???????Ұ?????1995.5(10)801-7
???¸??ȷ???
?걢???˲????塢??ư??ͭ?դ????ä????ܵ??壱??ʬ?Ǹ??????Ƥ?????Ķ???ȥɥåץ顼?ˤơ??ҵ?ư̮??UtA?ˡ?????ư̮??UmA?ˤη??????Ĵ?٤Ƥߤ??ȡ??ܵ??夬ͭ?դ??㲼???Ƥ??롣
???ͻ?
???ˤ????ҵܽ۴?????㲼?ϡ??ҵܶڤΥȡ??̥????㲼????????ҵܶڤ??дˤ???ư???ưפˤ???????

——————————–

?ʾ塢蝹????Ԥ??Ȼҵ?ư̮??????ư̮?η???????㲼???Ʒ??Ԥ????????뤳?Ȥˤ??ꡢ?ҵܶڤ??дˡʽ??餫???ʤ??ˤȤ????Τ?蝹??ˤ??뤵?????????Υ??ӥǥ?Ǥ???

?ʤ??????????ʹ??װ̡ˤ???????Ƭ?̤?ǥ?ؤ?????ʢ???ο??ǤǤϤޤ??狼???ޤ???????Ͻ??????????ʰ??Ǥ??μ¤ˤϤ狼???ʤ??Ȥ????ޤ???

???⤽?⡢???????ʹ??װ̡ˤ?ȯ???ϡ??????åȥ????ɤΰ??ա??????ꥢ?ࡦ?????꡼??1697-1763?????????ǽ?????ȯɽ???줿?????Ǥ?????Ʊ???????????ͻ????β???ή???ʽѡ?????٤?1765ǯ??ȯɽ?????Ƥ??ޤ????????ˤ??????ޤ?????????٤??????Ǻǽ??ˤ???????ȯ???????Ȥ⤤?????Ƥ??ޤ???

?ĤޤꡢĶ???ȿ??Ǥ??о줹???Ϥ뤫???????ۻ???ʬ??ľ????Ƭ?????ˤʤä????ޤ??Ƥ??롢?ȹͤ????졢???????γ?ǰ???ʤ??ä??ȤΤ??ȤǤ???

????ǥ?ؤ?????Ǥ??Ƥ????????ɤ???Ƚ?̤Ǥ??ޤ????Τǡ????Ťκݤˤϻ??ͤ?Ķ???Ȥ??ȤäƤ??ޤ????ۻ????̾???ˤ?????ž???ޤ????Τǡ?蝹??ܽѸ????ۻ??????椬???ˤʤ??褦??ǥ?ؤ????˻?Ƴ???Ƥ??ޤ???

?????⤵???????Ťι?????Ψ?˴?Ϳ???Ƥ????ΤǤ??礦??

?????Τ????????Ťϡ?Ķ???Ȥˤ????ѻ??????ޤ?1??4,300?ߤǤ??????????Ϥ???????5???????μ??ŤǼ????ޤ??????象???ν????䤵?????ˤʤäƤ??????????ˤ????ʤ??ʤ??????ˤ??????⤪?????ޤ???

5???ʾ??Ǽ????ʤ??ä????硢6???ܤ?????2,300?ߤ˻ܽ???????Ĵ?????ƴ??Ԥ???????ô???ڸ????Ƥ??ޤ???

 

??????????2014ǯ?ˤ˽???֥���?ε??????פ??Ф??ʤ?????ޤ?????
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